import sys import compileall import importlib.util import os import pathlib import py_compile import shutil import struct import tempfile import time import unittest import io from test import support, script_helper class CompileallTests(unittest.TestCase): def setUp(self): self.directory = tempfile.mkdtemp() self.source_path = os.path.join(self.directory, '_test.py') self.bc_path = importlib.util.cache_from_source(self.source_path) with open(self.source_path, 'w') as file: file.write('x = 123\n') self.source_path2 = os.path.join(self.directory, '_test2.py') self.bc_path2 = importlib.util.cache_from_source(self.source_path2) shutil.copyfile(self.source_path, self.source_path2) self.subdirectory = os.path.join(self.directory, '_subdir') os.mkdir(self.subdirectory) self.source_path3 = os.path.join(self.subdirectory, '_test3.py') shutil.copyfile(self.source_path, self.source_path3) def tearDown(self): shutil.rmtree(self.directory) def data(self): with open(self.bc_path, 'rb') as file: data = file.read(8) mtime = int(os.stat(self.source_path).st_mtime) compare = struct.pack('<4sl', importlib.util.MAGIC_NUMBER, mtime) return data, compare @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(os, 'stat'), 'test needs os.stat()') def recreation_check(self, metadata): """Check that compileall recreates bytecode when the new metadata is used.""" py_compile.compile(self.source_path) self.assertEqual(*self.data()) with open(self.bc_path, 'rb') as file: bc = file.read()[len(metadata):] with open(self.bc_path, 'wb') as file: file.write(metadata) file.write(bc) self.assertNotEqual(*self.data()) compileall.compile_dir(self.directory, force=False, quiet=True) self.assertTrue(*self.data()) def test_mtime(self): # Test a change in mtime leads to a new .pyc. self.recreation_check(struct.pack('<4sl', importlib.util.MAGIC_NUMBER, 1)) def test_magic_number(self): # Test a change in mtime leads to a new .pyc. self.recreation_check(b'\0\0\0\0') def test_compile_files(self): # Test compiling a single file, and complete directory for fn in (self.bc_path, self.bc_path2): try: os.unlink(fn) except: pass compileall.compile_file(self.source_path, force=False, quiet=True) self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(self.bc_path) and not os.path.isfile(self.bc_path2)) os.unlink(self.bc_path) compileall.compile_dir(self.directory, force=False, quiet=True) self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(self.bc_path) and os.path.isfile(self.bc_path2)) os.unlink(self.bc_path) os.unlink(self.bc_path2) def test_no_pycache_in_non_package(self): # Bug 8563 reported that __pycache__ directories got created by # compile_file() for non-.py files. data_dir = os.path.join(self.directory, 'data') data_file = os.path.join(data_dir, 'file') os.mkdir(data_dir) # touch data/file with open(data_file, 'w'): pass compileall.compile_file(data_file) self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(data_dir, '__pycache__'))) def test_optimize(self): # make sure compiling with different optimization settings than the # interpreter's creates the correct file names optimize = 1 if __debug__ else 0 compileall.compile_dir(self.directory, quiet=True, optimize=optimize) cached = importlib.util.cache_from_source(self.source_path, debug_override=not optimize) self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(cached)) cached2 = importlib.util.cache_from_source(self.source_path2, debug_override=not optimize) self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(cached2)) cached3 = importlib.util.cache_from_source(self.source_path3, debug_override=not optimize) self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(cached3)) class EncodingTest(unittest.TestCase): """Issue 6716: compileall should escape source code when printing errors to stdout.""" def setUp(self): self.directory = tempfile.mkdtemp() self.source_path = os.path.join(self.directory, '_test.py') with open(self.source_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as file: file.write('# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-\n') file.write('print u"\u20ac"\n') def tearDown(self): shutil.rmtree(self.directory) def test_error(self): try: orig_stdout = sys.stdout sys.stdout = io.TextIOWrapper(io.BytesIO(),encoding='ascii') compileall.compile_dir(self.directory) finally: sys.stdout = orig_stdout class CommandLineTests(unittest.TestCase): """Test compileall's CLI.""" @classmethod def setUpClass(cls): for path in filter(os.path.isdir, sys.path): directory_created = False directory = pathlib.Path(path) / '__pycache__' path = directory / 'test.try' try: if not directory.is_dir(): directory.mkdir() directory_created = True with path.open('w') as file: file.write('# for test_compileall') except OSError: sys_path_writable = False break finally: support.unlink(str(path)) if directory_created: directory.rmdir() else: sys_path_writable = True cls._sys_path_writable = sys_path_writable def _skip_if_sys_path_not_writable(self): if not self._sys_path_writable: raise unittest.SkipTest('not all entries on sys.path are writable') def _get_run_args(self, args): interp_args = ['-S'] if sys.flags.optimize: interp_args.append({1 : '-O', 2 : '-OO'}[sys.flags.optimize]) return interp_args + ['-m', 'compileall'] + list(args) def assertRunOK(self, *args, **env_vars): rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_ok( *self._get_run_args(args), **env_vars) self.assertEqual(b'', err) return out def assertRunNotOK(self, *args, **env_vars): rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure( *self._get_run_args(args), **env_vars) return rc, out, err def assertCompiled(self, fn): path = importlib.util.cache_from_source(fn) self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(path)) def assertNotCompiled(self, fn): path = importlib.util.cache_from_source(fn) self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(path)) def setUp(self): self.directory = tempfile.mkdtemp() self.addCleanup(support.rmtree, self.directory) self.pkgdir = os.path.join(self.directory, 'foo') os.mkdir(self.pkgdir) self.pkgdir_cachedir = os.path.join(self.pkgdir, '__pycache__') # Create the __init__.py and a package module. self.initfn = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, '__init__', '') self.barfn = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'bar', '') def test_no_args_compiles_path(self): # Note that -l is implied for the no args case. self._skip_if_sys_path_not_writable() bazfn = script_helper.make_script(self.directory, 'baz', '') self.assertRunOK(PYTHONPATH=self.directory) self.assertCompiled(bazfn) self.assertNotCompiled(self.initfn) self.assertNotCompiled(self.barfn) def test_no_args_respects_force_flag(self): self._skip_if_sys_path_not_writable() bazfn = script_helper.make_script(self.directory, 'baz', '') self.assertRunOK(PYTHONPATH=self.directory) pycpath = importlib.util.cache_from_source(bazfn) # Set atime/mtime backward to avoid file timestamp resolution issues os.utime(pycpath, (time.time()-60,)*2) mtime = os.stat(pycpath).st_mtime # Without force, no recompilation self.assertRunOK(PYTHONPATH=self.directory) mtime2 = os.stat(pycpath).st_mtime self.assertEqual(mtime, mtime2) # Now force it. self.assertRunOK('-f', PYTHONPATH=self.directory) mtime2 = os.stat(pycpath).st_mtime self.assertNotEqual(mtime, mtime2) def test_no_args_respects_quiet_flag(self): self._skip_if_sys_path_not_writable() script_helper.make_script(self.directory, 'baz', '') noisy = self.assertRunOK(PYTHONPATH=self.directory) self.assertIn(b'Listing ', noisy) quiet = self.assertRunOK('-q', PYTHONPATH=self.directory) self.assertNotIn(b'Listing ', quiet) # Ensure that the default behavior of compileall's CLI is to create # PEP 3147 pyc/pyo files. for name, ext, switch in [ ('normal', 'pyc', []), ('optimize', 'pyo', ['-O']), ('doubleoptimize', 'pyo', ['-OO']), ]: def f(self, ext=ext, switch=switch): script_helper.assert_python_ok(*(switch + ['-m', 'compileall', '-q', self.pkgdir])) # Verify the __pycache__ directory contents. self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.pkgdir_cachedir)) expected = sorted(base.format(sys.implementation.cache_tag, ext) for base in ('__init__.{}.{}', 'bar.{}.{}')) self.assertEqual(sorted(os.listdir(self.pkgdir_cachedir)), expected) # Make sure there are no .pyc files in the source directory. self.assertFalse([fn for fn in os.listdir(self.pkgdir) if fn.endswith(ext)]) locals()['test_pep3147_paths_' + name] = f def test_legacy_paths(self): # Ensure that with the proper switch, compileall leaves legacy # pyc/pyo files, and no __pycache__ directory. self.assertRunOK('-b', '-q', self.pkgdir) # Verify the __pycache__ directory contents. self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(self.pkgdir_cachedir)) opt = 'c' if __debug__ else 'o' expected = sorted(['__init__.py', '__init__.py' + opt, 'bar.py', 'bar.py' + opt]) self.assertEqual(sorted(os.listdir(self.pkgdir)), expected) def test_multiple_runs(self): # Bug 8527 reported that multiple calls produced empty # __pycache__/__pycache__ directories. self.assertRunOK('-q', self.pkgdir) # Verify the __pycache__ directory contents. self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.pkgdir_cachedir)) cachecachedir = os.path.join(self.pkgdir_cachedir, '__pycache__') self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(cachecachedir)) # Call compileall again. self.assertRunOK('-q', self.pkgdir) self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(self.pkgdir_cachedir)) self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(cachecachedir)) def test_force(self): self.assertRunOK('-q', self.pkgdir) pycpath = importlib.util.cache_from_source(self.barfn) # set atime/mtime backward to avoid file timestamp resolution issues os.utime(pycpath, (time.time()-60,)*2) mtime = os.stat(pycpath).st_mtime # without force, no recompilation self.assertRunOK('-q', self.pkgdir) mtime2 = os.stat(pycpath).st_mtime self.assertEqual(mtime, mtime2) # now force it. self.assertRunOK('-q', '-f', self.pkgdir) mtime2 = os.stat(pycpath).st_mtime self.assertNotEqual(mtime, mtime2) def test_recursion_control(self): subpackage = os.path.join(self.pkgdir, 'spam') os.mkdir(subpackage) subinitfn = script_helper.make_script(subpackage, '__init__', '') hamfn = script_helper.make_script(subpackage, 'ham', '') self.assertRunOK('-q', '-l', self.pkgdir) self.assertNotCompiled(subinitfn) self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(os.path.join(subpackage, '__pycache__'))) self.assertRunOK('-q', self.pkgdir) self.assertCompiled(subinitfn) self.assertCompiled(hamfn) def test_quiet(self): noisy = self.assertRunOK(self.pkgdir) quiet = self.assertRunOK('-q', self.pkgdir) self.assertNotEqual(b'', noisy) self.assertEqual(b'', quiet) def test_regexp(self): self.assertRunOK('-q', '-x', r'ba[^\\/]*$', self.pkgdir) self.assertNotCompiled(self.barfn) self.assertCompiled(self.initfn) def test_multiple_dirs(self): pkgdir2 = os.path.join(self.directory, 'foo2') os.mkdir(pkgdir2) init2fn = script_helper.make_script(pkgdir2, '__init__', '') bar2fn = script_helper.make_script(pkgdir2, 'bar2', '') self.assertRunOK('-q', self.pkgdir, pkgdir2) self.assertCompiled(self.initfn) self.assertCompiled(self.barfn) self.assertCompiled(init2fn) self.assertCompiled(bar2fn) def test_d_compile_error(self): script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'crunchyfrog', 'bad(syntax') rc, out, err = self.assertRunNotOK('-q', '-d', 'dinsdale', self.pkgdir) self.assertRegex(out, b'File "dinsdale') def test_d_runtime_error(self): bazfn = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'baz', 'raise Exception') self.assertRunOK('-q', '-d', 'dinsdale', self.pkgdir) fn = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'bing', 'import baz') pyc = importlib.util.cache_from_source(bazfn) os.rename(pyc, os.path.join(self.pkgdir, 'baz.pyc')) os.remove(bazfn) rc, out, err = script_helper.assert_python_failure(fn, __isolated=False) self.assertRegex(err, b'File "dinsdale') def test_include_bad_file(self): rc, out, err = self.assertRunNotOK( '-i', os.path.join(self.directory, 'nosuchfile'), self.pkgdir) self.assertRegex(out, b'rror.*nosuchfile') self.assertNotRegex(err, b'Traceback') self.assertFalse(os.path.exists(importlib.util.cache_from_source( self.pkgdir_cachedir))) def test_include_file_with_arg(self): f1 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f1', '') f2 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f2', '') f3 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f3', '') f4 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f4', '') with open(os.path.join(self.directory, 'l1'), 'w') as l1: l1.write(os.path.join(self.pkgdir, 'f1.py')+os.linesep) l1.write(os.path.join(self.pkgdir, 'f2.py')+os.linesep) self.assertRunOK('-i', os.path.join(self.directory, 'l1'), f4) self.assertCompiled(f1) self.assertCompiled(f2) self.assertNotCompiled(f3) self.assertCompiled(f4) def test_include_file_no_arg(self): f1 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f1', '') f2 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f2', '') f3 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f3', '') f4 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f4', '') with open(os.path.join(self.directory, 'l1'), 'w') as l1: l1.write(os.path.join(self.pkgdir, 'f2.py')+os.linesep) self.assertRunOK('-i', os.path.join(self.directory, 'l1')) self.assertNotCompiled(f1) self.assertCompiled(f2) self.assertNotCompiled(f3) self.assertNotCompiled(f4) def test_include_on_stdin(self): f1 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f1', '') f2 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f2', '') f3 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f3', '') f4 = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'f4', '') p = script_helper.spawn_python(*(self._get_run_args(()) + ['-i', '-'])) p.stdin.write((f3+os.linesep).encode('ascii')) script_helper.kill_python(p) self.assertNotCompiled(f1) self.assertNotCompiled(f2) self.assertCompiled(f3) self.assertNotCompiled(f4) def test_compiles_as_much_as_possible(self): bingfn = script_helper.make_script(self.pkgdir, 'bing', 'syntax(error') rc, out, err = self.assertRunNotOK('nosuchfile', self.initfn, bingfn, self.barfn) self.assertRegex(out, b'rror') self.assertNotCompiled(bingfn) self.assertCompiled(self.initfn) self.assertCompiled(self.barfn) def test_invalid_arg_produces_message(self): out = self.assertRunOK('badfilename') self.assertRegex(out, b"Can't list 'badfilename'") if __name__ == "__main__": unittest.main()