# encoding: utf-8 """ Provides a low-level, write-only API to a serialized Open Packaging Convention (OPC) package, essentially an implementation of OpcPackage.save() """ from __future__ import absolute_import from .constants import CONTENT_TYPE as CT from .oxml import CT_Types, serialize_part_xml from .packuri import CONTENT_TYPES_URI, PACKAGE_URI from .phys_pkg import PhysPkgWriter from .shared import CaseInsensitiveDict from .spec import default_content_types class PackageWriter(object): """ Writes a zip-format OPC package to *pkg_file*, where *pkg_file* can be either a path to a zip file (a string) or a file-like object. Its single API method, :meth:`write`, is static, so this class is not intended to be instantiated. """ @staticmethod def write(pkg_file, pkg_rels, parts): """ Write a physical package (.pptx file) to *pkg_file* containing *pkg_rels* and *parts* and a content types stream based on the content types of the parts. """ phys_writer = PhysPkgWriter(pkg_file) PackageWriter._write_content_types_stream(phys_writer, parts) PackageWriter._write_pkg_rels(phys_writer, pkg_rels) PackageWriter._write_parts(phys_writer, parts) phys_writer.close() @staticmethod def _write_content_types_stream(phys_writer, parts): """ Write ``[Content_Types].xml`` part to the physical package with an appropriate content type lookup target for each part in *parts*. """ content_types_blob = serialize_part_xml(_ContentTypesItem.xml_for(parts)) phys_writer.write(CONTENT_TYPES_URI, content_types_blob) @staticmethod def _write_parts(phys_writer, parts): """ Write the blob of each part in *parts* to the package, along with a rels item for its relationships if and only if it has any. """ for part in parts: phys_writer.write(part.partname, part.blob) if len(part._rels): phys_writer.write(part.partname.rels_uri, part._rels.xml) @staticmethod def _write_pkg_rels(phys_writer, pkg_rels): """ Write the XML rels item for *pkg_rels* ('/_rels/.rels') to the package. """ phys_writer.write(PACKAGE_URI.rels_uri, pkg_rels.xml) class _ContentTypesItem(object): """ Service class that composes a content types item ([Content_Types].xml) based on a list of parts. Not meant to be instantiated directly, its single interface method is xml_for(), e.g. ``_ContentTypesItem.xml_for(parts)``. """ def __init__(self): self._defaults = CaseInsensitiveDict() self._overrides = dict() @classmethod def xml_for(cls, parts): """ Return content types XML mapping each part in *parts* to the appropriate content type and suitable for storage as ``[Content_Types].xml`` in an OPC package. """ cti = cls() cti._defaults["rels"] = CT.OPC_RELATIONSHIPS cti._defaults["xml"] = CT.XML for part in parts: cti._add_content_type(part.partname, part.content_type) return cti._xml() def _add_content_type(self, partname, content_type): """ Add a content type for the part with *partname* and *content_type*, using a default or override as appropriate. """ ext = partname.ext if (ext.lower(), content_type) in default_content_types: self._defaults[ext] = content_type else: self._overrides[partname] = content_type def _xml(self): """ Return etree element containing the XML representation of this content types item, suitable for serialization to the ``[Content_Types].xml`` item for an OPC package. Although the sequence of elements is not strictly significant, as an aid to testing and readability Default elements are sorted by extension and Override elements are sorted by partname. """ _types_elm = CT_Types.new() for ext in sorted(self._defaults.keys()): _types_elm.add_default(ext, self._defaults[ext]) for partname in sorted(self._overrides.keys()): _types_elm.add_override(partname, self._overrides[partname]) return _types_elm