# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ jinja2.testsuite.api ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Tests the public API and related stuff. :copyright: (c) 2017 by the Jinja Team. :license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details. """ import os import tempfile import shutil import pytest from jinja2 import Environment, Undefined, DebugUndefined, \ StrictUndefined, UndefinedError, meta, \ is_undefined, Template, DictLoader, make_logging_undefined from jinja2.compiler import CodeGenerator from jinja2.runtime import Context from jinja2.utils import Cycler @pytest.mark.api @pytest.mark.extended class TestExtendedAPI(object): def test_item_and_attribute(self, env): from jinja2.sandbox import SandboxedEnvironment for env in Environment(), SandboxedEnvironment(): # the |list is necessary for python3 tmpl = env.from_string('{{ foo.items()|list }}') assert tmpl.render(foo={'items': 42}) == "[('items', 42)]" tmpl = env.from_string('{{ foo|attr("items")()|list }}') assert tmpl.render(foo={'items': 42}) == "[('items', 42)]" tmpl = env.from_string('{{ foo["items"] }}') assert tmpl.render(foo={'items': 42}) == '42' def test_finalizer(self, env): def finalize_none_empty(value): if value is None: value = u'' return value env = Environment(finalize=finalize_none_empty) tmpl = env.from_string('{% for item in seq %}|{{ item }}{% endfor %}') assert tmpl.render(seq=(None, 1, "foo")) == '||1|foo' tmpl = env.from_string('<{{ none }}>') assert tmpl.render() == '<>' def test_cycler(self, env): items = 1, 2, 3 c = Cycler(*items) for item in items + items: assert c.current == item assert next(c) == item next(c) assert c.current == 2 c.reset() assert c.current == 1 def test_cycler_nextmethod(self, env): items = 1, 2, 3 c = Cycler(*items) for item in items + items: assert c.current == item assert c.next() == item c.next() assert c.current == 2 c.reset() assert c.current == 1 def test_expressions(self, env): expr = env.compile_expression("foo") assert expr() is None assert expr(foo=42) == 42 expr2 = env.compile_expression("foo", undefined_to_none=False) assert is_undefined(expr2()) expr = env.compile_expression("42 + foo") assert expr(foo=42) == 84 def test_template_passthrough(self, env): t = Template('Content') assert env.get_template(t) is t assert env.select_template([t]) is t assert env.get_or_select_template([t]) is t assert env.get_or_select_template(t) is t def test_autoescape_autoselect(self, env): def select_autoescape(name): if name is None or '.' not in name: return False return name.endswith('.html') env = Environment(autoescape=select_autoescape, loader=DictLoader({ 'test.txt': '{{ foo }}', 'test.html': '{{ foo }}' })) t = env.get_template('test.txt') assert t.render(foo='') == '' t = env.get_template('test.html') assert t.render(foo='') == '<foo>' t = env.from_string('{{ foo }}') assert t.render(foo='') == '' @pytest.mark.api @pytest.mark.meta class TestMeta(object): def test_find_undeclared_variables(self, env): ast = env.parse('{% set foo = 42 %}{{ bar + foo }}') x = meta.find_undeclared_variables(ast) assert x == set(['bar']) ast = env.parse('{% set foo = 42 %}{{ bar + foo }}' '{% macro meh(x) %}{{ x }}{% endmacro %}' '{% for item in seq %}{{ muh(item) + meh(seq) }}' '{% endfor %}') x = meta.find_undeclared_variables(ast) assert x == set(['bar', 'seq', 'muh']) def test_find_refererenced_templates(self, env): ast = env.parse('{% extends "layout.html" %}{% include helper %}') i = meta.find_referenced_templates(ast) assert next(i) == 'layout.html' assert next(i) is None assert list(i) == [] ast = env.parse('{% extends "layout.html" %}' '{% from "test.html" import a, b as c %}' '{% import "meh.html" as meh %}' '{% include "muh.html" %}') i = meta.find_referenced_templates(ast) assert list(i) == ['layout.html', 'test.html', 'meh.html', 'muh.html'] def test_find_included_templates(self, env): ast = env.parse('{% include ["foo.html", "bar.html"] %}') i = meta.find_referenced_templates(ast) assert list(i) == ['foo.html', 'bar.html'] ast = env.parse('{% include ("foo.html", "bar.html") %}') i = meta.find_referenced_templates(ast) assert list(i) == ['foo.html', 'bar.html'] ast = env.parse('{% include ["foo.html", "bar.html", foo] %}') i = meta.find_referenced_templates(ast) assert list(i) == ['foo.html', 'bar.html', None] ast = env.parse('{% include ("foo.html", "bar.html", foo) %}') i = meta.find_referenced_templates(ast) assert list(i) == ['foo.html', 'bar.html', None] @pytest.mark.api @pytest.mark.streaming class TestStreaming(object): def test_basic_streaming(self, env): tmpl = env.from_string("
    {% for item in seq %}
  • {{ loop.index " "}} - {{ item }}
  • {%- endfor %}
") stream = tmpl.stream(seq=list(range(4))) assert next(stream) == '
    ' assert next(stream) == '
  • 1 - 0
  • ' assert next(stream) == '
  • 2 - 1
  • ' assert next(stream) == '
  • 3 - 2
  • ' assert next(stream) == '
  • 4 - 3
  • ' assert next(stream) == '
' def test_buffered_streaming(self, env): tmpl = env.from_string("
    {% for item in seq %}
  • {{ loop.index " "}} - {{ item }}
  • {%- endfor %}
") stream = tmpl.stream(seq=list(range(4))) stream.enable_buffering(size=3) assert next(stream) == u'
  • 1 - 0
  • 2 - 1
  • ' assert next(stream) == u'
  • 3 - 2
  • 4 - 3
' def test_streaming_behavior(self, env): tmpl = env.from_string("") stream = tmpl.stream() assert not stream.buffered stream.enable_buffering(20) assert stream.buffered stream.disable_buffering() assert not stream.buffered def test_dump_stream(self, env): tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp() try: tmpl = env.from_string(u"\u2713") stream = tmpl.stream() stream.dump(os.path.join(tmp, 'dump.txt'), 'utf-8') with open(os.path.join(tmp, 'dump.txt'), 'rb') as f: assert f.read() == b'\xe2\x9c\x93' finally: shutil.rmtree(tmp) @pytest.mark.api @pytest.mark.undefined class TestUndefined(object): def test_stopiteration_is_undefined(self): def test(): raise StopIteration() t = Template('A{{ test() }}B') assert t.render(test=test) == 'AB' t = Template('A{{ test().missingattribute }}B') pytest.raises(UndefinedError, t.render, test=test) def test_undefined_and_special_attributes(self): try: Undefined('Foo').__dict__ except AttributeError: pass else: assert False, "Expected actual attribute error" def test_logging_undefined(self): _messages = [] class DebugLogger(object): def warning(self, msg, *args): _messages.append('W:' + msg % args) def error(self, msg, *args): _messages.append('E:' + msg % args) logging_undefined = make_logging_undefined(DebugLogger()) env = Environment(undefined=logging_undefined) assert env.from_string('{{ missing }}').render() == u'' pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ missing.attribute }}').render) assert env.from_string('{{ missing|list }}').render() == '[]' assert env.from_string('{{ missing is not defined }}').render() \ == 'True' assert env.from_string('{{ foo.missing }}').render(foo=42) == '' assert env.from_string('{{ not missing }}').render() == 'True' assert _messages == [ 'W:Template variable warning: missing is undefined', "E:Template variable error: 'missing' is undefined", 'W:Template variable warning: missing is undefined', 'W:Template variable warning: int object has no attribute missing', 'W:Template variable warning: missing is undefined', ] def test_default_undefined(self): env = Environment(undefined=Undefined) assert env.from_string('{{ missing }}').render() == u'' pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ missing.attribute }}').render) assert env.from_string('{{ missing|list }}').render() == '[]' assert env.from_string('{{ missing is not defined }}').render() \ == 'True' assert env.from_string('{{ foo.missing }}').render(foo=42) == '' assert env.from_string('{{ not missing }}').render() == 'True' pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ missing - 1}}').render) def test_debug_undefined(self): env = Environment(undefined=DebugUndefined) assert env.from_string('{{ missing }}').render() == '{{ missing }}' pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ missing.attribute }}').render) assert env.from_string('{{ missing|list }}').render() == '[]' assert env.from_string('{{ missing is not defined }}').render() \ == 'True' assert env.from_string('{{ foo.missing }}').render(foo=42) \ == u"{{ no such element: int object['missing'] }}" assert env.from_string('{{ not missing }}').render() == 'True' def test_strict_undefined(self): env = Environment(undefined=StrictUndefined) pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ missing }}').render) pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ missing.attribute }}').render) pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ missing|list }}').render) assert env.from_string('{{ missing is not defined }}').render() \ == 'True' pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ foo.missing }}').render, foo=42) pytest.raises(UndefinedError, env.from_string('{{ not missing }}').render) assert env.from_string('{{ missing|default("default", true) }}')\ .render() == 'default' def test_indexing_gives_undefined(self): t = Template("{{ var[42].foo }}") pytest.raises(UndefinedError, t.render, var=0) def test_none_gives_proper_error(self): try: Environment().getattr(None, 'split')() except UndefinedError as e: assert e.message == "'None' has no attribute 'split'" else: assert False, 'expected exception' def test_object_repr(self): try: Undefined(obj=42, name='upper')() except UndefinedError as e: assert e.message == "'int object' has no attribute 'upper'" else: assert False, 'expected exception' @pytest.mark.api @pytest.mark.lowlevel class TestLowLevel(object): def test_custom_code_generator(self): class CustomCodeGenerator(CodeGenerator): def visit_Const(self, node, frame=None): # This method is pure nonsense, but works fine for testing... if node.value == 'foo': self.write(repr('bar')) else: super(CustomCodeGenerator, self).visit_Const(node, frame) class CustomEnvironment(Environment): code_generator_class = CustomCodeGenerator env = CustomEnvironment() tmpl = env.from_string('{% set foo = "foo" %}{{ foo }}') assert tmpl.render() == 'bar' def test_custom_context(self): class CustomContext(Context): def resolve_or_missing(self, key): return 'resolve-' + key class CustomEnvironment(Environment): context_class = CustomContext env = CustomEnvironment() tmpl = env.from_string('{{ foo }}') assert tmpl.render() == 'resolve-foo'