import socket

import pytest

from urllib3.poolmanager import (
    PoolKey,
    key_fn_by_scheme,
    PoolManager,
)
from urllib3 import connection_from_url
from urllib3.exceptions import (
    ClosedPoolError,
    LocationValueError,
)
from urllib3.util import retry, timeout


class TestPoolManager(object):
    def test_same_url(self):
        # Convince ourselves that normally we don't get the same object
        conn1 = connection_from_url('http://localhost:8081/foo')
        conn2 = connection_from_url('http://localhost:8081/bar')

        assert conn1 != conn2

        # Now try again using the PoolManager
        p = PoolManager(1)

        conn1 = p.connection_from_url('http://localhost:8081/foo')
        conn2 = p.connection_from_url('http://localhost:8081/bar')

        assert conn1 == conn2

        # Ensure that FQDNs are handled separately from relative domains
        p = PoolManager(2)

        conn1 = p.connection_from_url('http://localhost.:8081/foo')
        conn2 = p.connection_from_url('http://localhost:8081/bar')

        assert conn1 != conn2

    def test_many_urls(self):
        urls = [
            "http://localhost:8081/foo",
            "http://www.google.com/mail",
            "http://localhost:8081/bar",
            "https://www.google.com/",
            "https://www.google.com/mail",
            "http://yahoo.com",
            "http://bing.com",
            "http://yahoo.com/",
        ]

        connections = set()

        p = PoolManager(10)

        for url in urls:
            conn = p.connection_from_url(url)
            connections.add(conn)

        assert len(connections) == 5

    def test_manager_clear(self):
        p = PoolManager(5)

        conn_pool = p.connection_from_url('http://google.com')
        assert len(p.pools) == 1

        conn = conn_pool._get_conn()

        p.clear()
        assert len(p.pools) == 0

        with pytest.raises(ClosedPoolError):
            conn_pool._get_conn()

        conn_pool._put_conn(conn)

        with pytest.raises(ClosedPoolError):
            conn_pool._get_conn()

        assert len(p.pools) == 0

    @pytest.mark.parametrize('url', ['http://@', None])
    def test_nohost(self, url):
        p = PoolManager(5)
        with pytest.raises(LocationValueError):
            p.connection_from_url(url=url)

    def test_contextmanager(self):
        with PoolManager(1) as p:
            conn_pool = p.connection_from_url('http://google.com')
            assert len(p.pools) == 1
            conn = conn_pool._get_conn()

        assert len(p.pools) == 0

        with pytest.raises(ClosedPoolError):
            conn_pool._get_conn()

        conn_pool._put_conn(conn)

        with pytest.raises(ClosedPoolError):
            conn_pool._get_conn()

        assert len(p.pools) == 0

    def test_http_pool_key_fields(self):
        """Assert the HTTPPoolKey fields are honored when selecting a pool."""
        connection_pool_kw = {
            'timeout': timeout.Timeout(3.14),
            'retries': retry.Retry(total=6, connect=2),
            'block': True,
            'strict': True,
            'source_address': '127.0.0.1',
        }
        p = PoolManager()
        conn_pools = [
            p.connection_from_url('http://example.com/'),
            p.connection_from_url('http://example.com:8000/'),
            p.connection_from_url('http://other.example.com/'),
        ]

        for key, value in connection_pool_kw.items():
            p.connection_pool_kw[key] = value
            conn_pools.append(p.connection_from_url('http://example.com/'))

        assert all(
            x is not y
            for i, x in enumerate(conn_pools)
            for j, y in enumerate(conn_pools)
            if i != j
        )
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_https_pool_key_fields(self):
        """Assert the HTTPSPoolKey fields are honored when selecting a pool."""
        connection_pool_kw = {
            'timeout': timeout.Timeout(3.14),
            'retries': retry.Retry(total=6, connect=2),
            'block': True,
            'strict': True,
            'source_address': '127.0.0.1',
            'key_file': '/root/totally_legit.key',
            'cert_file': '/root/totally_legit.crt',
            'cert_reqs': 'CERT_REQUIRED',
            'ca_certs': '/root/path_to_pem',
            'ssl_version': 'SSLv23_METHOD',
        }
        p = PoolManager()
        conn_pools = [
            p.connection_from_url('https://example.com/'),
            p.connection_from_url('https://example.com:4333/'),
            p.connection_from_url('https://other.example.com/'),
        ]
        # Asking for a connection pool with the same key should give us an
        # existing pool.
        dup_pools = []

        for key, value in connection_pool_kw.items():
            p.connection_pool_kw[key] = value
            conn_pools.append(p.connection_from_url('https://example.com/'))
            dup_pools.append(p.connection_from_url('https://example.com/'))

        assert all(
            x is not y
            for i, x in enumerate(conn_pools)
            for j, y in enumerate(conn_pools)
            if i != j
        )
        assert all(pool in conn_pools for pool in dup_pools)
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_default_pool_key_funcs_copy(self):
        """Assert each PoolManager gets a copy of ``pool_keys_by_scheme``."""
        p = PoolManager()
        assert p.key_fn_by_scheme == p.key_fn_by_scheme
        assert p.key_fn_by_scheme is not key_fn_by_scheme

    def test_pools_keyed_with_from_host(self):
        """Assert pools are still keyed correctly with connection_from_host."""
        ssl_kw = {
            'key_file': '/root/totally_legit.key',
            'cert_file': '/root/totally_legit.crt',
            'cert_reqs': 'CERT_REQUIRED',
            'ca_certs': '/root/path_to_pem',
            'ssl_version': 'SSLv23_METHOD',
        }
        p = PoolManager(5, **ssl_kw)
        conns = [p.connection_from_host('example.com', 443, scheme='https')]

        for k in ssl_kw:
            p.connection_pool_kw[k] = 'newval'
            conns.append(
                p.connection_from_host('example.com', 443, scheme='https')
            )

        assert all(
            x is not y
            for i, x in enumerate(conns)
            for j, y in enumerate(conns)
            if i != j
        )

    def test_https_connection_from_url_case_insensitive(self):
        """Assert scheme case is ignored when pooling HTTPS connections."""
        p = PoolManager()
        pool = p.connection_from_url('https://example.com/')
        other_pool = p.connection_from_url('HTTPS://EXAMPLE.COM/')

        assert 1 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool is other_pool
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_https_connection_from_host_case_insensitive(self):
        """Assert scheme case is ignored when getting the https key class."""
        p = PoolManager()
        pool = p.connection_from_host('example.com', scheme='https')
        other_pool = p.connection_from_host('EXAMPLE.COM', scheme='HTTPS')

        assert 1 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool is other_pool
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_https_connection_from_context_case_insensitive(self):
        """Assert scheme case is ignored when getting the https key class."""
        p = PoolManager()
        context = {'scheme': 'https', 'host': 'example.com', 'port': '443'}
        other_context = {'scheme': 'HTTPS', 'host': 'EXAMPLE.COM', 'port': '443'}
        pool = p.connection_from_context(context)
        other_pool = p.connection_from_context(other_context)

        assert 1 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool is other_pool
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_http_connection_from_url_case_insensitive(self):
        """Assert scheme case is ignored when pooling HTTP connections."""
        p = PoolManager()
        pool = p.connection_from_url('http://example.com/')
        other_pool = p.connection_from_url('HTTP://EXAMPLE.COM/')

        assert 1 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool is other_pool
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_http_connection_from_host_case_insensitive(self):
        """Assert scheme case is ignored when getting the https key class."""
        p = PoolManager()
        pool = p.connection_from_host('example.com', scheme='http')
        other_pool = p.connection_from_host('EXAMPLE.COM', scheme='HTTP')

        assert 1 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool is other_pool
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_assert_hostname_and_fingerprint_flag(self):
        """Assert that pool manager can accept hostname and fingerprint flags."""
        fingerprint = '92:81:FE:85:F7:0C:26:60:EC:D6:B3:BF:93:CF:F9:71:CC:07:7D:0A'
        p = PoolManager(assert_hostname=True, assert_fingerprint=fingerprint)
        pool = p.connection_from_url('https://example.com/')
        assert 1 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool.assert_hostname
        assert fingerprint == pool.assert_fingerprint

    def test_http_connection_from_context_case_insensitive(self):
        """Assert scheme case is ignored when getting the https key class."""
        p = PoolManager()
        context = {'scheme': 'http', 'host': 'example.com', 'port': '8080'}
        other_context = {'scheme': 'HTTP', 'host': 'EXAMPLE.COM', 'port': '8080'}
        pool = p.connection_from_context(context)
        other_pool = p.connection_from_context(other_context)

        assert 1 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool is other_pool
        assert all(isinstance(key, PoolKey) for key in p.pools.keys())

    def test_custom_pool_key(self):
        """Assert it is possible to define a custom key function."""
        p = PoolManager(10)

        p.key_fn_by_scheme['http'] = lambda x: tuple(x['key'])
        pool1 = p.connection_from_url(
            'http://example.com', pool_kwargs={'key': 'value'})
        pool2 = p.connection_from_url(
            'http://example.com', pool_kwargs={'key': 'other'})
        pool3 = p.connection_from_url(
            'http://example.com', pool_kwargs={'key': 'value', 'x': 'y'})

        assert 2 == len(p.pools)
        assert pool1 is pool3
        assert pool1 is not pool2

    def test_override_pool_kwargs_url(self):
        """Assert overriding pool kwargs works with connection_from_url."""
        p = PoolManager(strict=True)
        pool_kwargs = {'strict': False, 'retries': 100, 'block': True}

        default_pool = p.connection_from_url('http://example.com/')
        override_pool = p.connection_from_url(
            'http://example.com/', pool_kwargs=pool_kwargs)

        assert default_pool.strict
        assert retry.Retry.DEFAULT == default_pool.retries
        assert not default_pool.block

        assert not override_pool.strict
        assert 100 == override_pool.retries
        assert override_pool.block

    def test_override_pool_kwargs_host(self):
        """Assert overriding pool kwargs works with connection_from_host"""
        p = PoolManager(strict=True)
        pool_kwargs = {'strict': False, 'retries': 100, 'block': True}

        default_pool = p.connection_from_host('example.com', scheme='http')
        override_pool = p.connection_from_host('example.com', scheme='http',
                                               pool_kwargs=pool_kwargs)

        assert default_pool.strict
        assert retry.Retry.DEFAULT == default_pool.retries
        assert not default_pool.block

        assert not override_pool.strict
        assert 100 == override_pool.retries
        assert override_pool.block

    def test_pool_kwargs_socket_options(self):
        """Assert passing socket options works with connection_from_host"""
        p = PoolManager(socket_options=[])
        override_opts = [
            (socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1),
            (socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
        ]
        pool_kwargs = {'socket_options': override_opts}

        default_pool = p.connection_from_host('example.com', scheme='http')
        override_pool = p.connection_from_host(
            'example.com', scheme='http', pool_kwargs=pool_kwargs
        )

        assert default_pool.conn_kw['socket_options'] == []
        assert override_pool.conn_kw['socket_options'] == override_opts

    def test_merge_pool_kwargs(self):
        """Assert _merge_pool_kwargs works in the happy case"""
        p = PoolManager(strict=True)
        merged = p._merge_pool_kwargs({'new_key': 'value'})
        assert {'strict': True, 'new_key': 'value'} == merged

    def test_merge_pool_kwargs_none(self):
        """Assert false-y values to _merge_pool_kwargs result in defaults"""
        p = PoolManager(strict=True)
        merged = p._merge_pool_kwargs({})
        assert p.connection_pool_kw == merged
        merged = p._merge_pool_kwargs(None)
        assert p.connection_pool_kw == merged

    def test_merge_pool_kwargs_remove_key(self):
        """Assert keys can be removed with _merge_pool_kwargs"""
        p = PoolManager(strict=True)
        merged = p._merge_pool_kwargs({'strict': None})
        assert 'strict' not in merged

    def test_merge_pool_kwargs_invalid_key(self):
        """Assert removing invalid keys with _merge_pool_kwargs doesn't break"""
        p = PoolManager(strict=True)
        merged = p._merge_pool_kwargs({'invalid_key': None})
        assert p.connection_pool_kw == merged