/*
   Copyright 2014-2021 Docker Inc.

   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
   You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License.
*/

// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package spdy

import (
	"encoding/binary"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"strings"
)

func (frame *SynStreamFrame) write(f *Framer) error {
	return f.writeSynStreamFrame(frame)
}

func (frame *SynReplyFrame) write(f *Framer) error {
	return f.writeSynReplyFrame(frame)
}

func (frame *RstStreamFrame) write(f *Framer) (err error) {
	if frame.StreamId == 0 {
		return &Error{ZeroStreamId, 0}
	}
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypeRstStream
	frame.CFHeader.Flags = 0
	frame.CFHeader.length = 8

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.StreamId); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if frame.Status == 0 {
		return &Error{InvalidControlFrame, frame.StreamId}
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.Status); err != nil {
		return
	}
	return
}

func (frame *SettingsFrame) write(f *Framer) (err error) {
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypeSettings
	frame.CFHeader.length = uint32(len(frame.FlagIdValues)*8 + 4)

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, uint32(len(frame.FlagIdValues))); err != nil {
		return
	}
	for _, flagIdValue := range frame.FlagIdValues {
		flagId := uint32(flagIdValue.Flag)<<24 | uint32(flagIdValue.Id)
		if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, flagId); err != nil {
			return
		}
		if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, flagIdValue.Value); err != nil {
			return
		}
	}
	return
}

func (frame *PingFrame) write(f *Framer) (err error) {
	if frame.Id == 0 {
		return &Error{ZeroStreamId, 0}
	}
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypePing
	frame.CFHeader.Flags = 0
	frame.CFHeader.length = 4

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.Id); err != nil {
		return
	}
	return
}

func (frame *GoAwayFrame) write(f *Framer) (err error) {
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypeGoAway
	frame.CFHeader.Flags = 0
	frame.CFHeader.length = 8

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.LastGoodStreamId); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.Status); err != nil {
		return
	}
	return nil
}

func (frame *HeadersFrame) write(f *Framer) error {
	return f.writeHeadersFrame(frame)
}

func (frame *WindowUpdateFrame) write(f *Framer) (err error) {
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypeWindowUpdate
	frame.CFHeader.Flags = 0
	frame.CFHeader.length = 8

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.StreamId); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.DeltaWindowSize); err != nil {
		return
	}
	return nil
}

func (frame *DataFrame) write(f *Framer) error {
	return f.writeDataFrame(frame)
}

// WriteFrame writes a frame.
func (f *Framer) WriteFrame(frame Frame) error {
	return frame.write(f)
}

func writeControlFrameHeader(w io.Writer, h ControlFrameHeader) error {
	if err := binary.Write(w, binary.BigEndian, 0x8000|h.version); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err := binary.Write(w, binary.BigEndian, h.frameType); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	flagsAndLength := uint32(h.Flags)<<24 | h.length
	if err := binary.Write(w, binary.BigEndian, flagsAndLength); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return nil
}

func writeHeaderValueBlock(w io.Writer, h http.Header) (n int, err error) {
	n = 0
	if err = binary.Write(w, binary.BigEndian, uint32(len(h))); err != nil {
		return
	}
	n += 2
	for name, values := range h {
		if err = binary.Write(w, binary.BigEndian, uint32(len(name))); err != nil {
			return
		}
		n += 2
		name = strings.ToLower(name)
		if _, err = io.WriteString(w, name); err != nil {
			return
		}
		n += len(name)
		v := strings.Join(values, headerValueSeparator)
		if err = binary.Write(w, binary.BigEndian, uint32(len(v))); err != nil {
			return
		}
		n += 2
		if _, err = io.WriteString(w, v); err != nil {
			return
		}
		n += len(v)
	}
	return
}

func (f *Framer) writeSynStreamFrame(frame *SynStreamFrame) (err error) {
	if frame.StreamId == 0 {
		return &Error{ZeroStreamId, 0}
	}
	// Marshal the headers.
	var writer io.Writer = f.headerBuf
	if !f.headerCompressionDisabled {
		writer = f.headerCompressor
	}
	if _, err = writeHeaderValueBlock(writer, frame.Headers); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if !f.headerCompressionDisabled {
		f.headerCompressor.Flush()
	}

	// Set ControlFrameHeader.
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypeSynStream
	frame.CFHeader.length = uint32(len(f.headerBuf.Bytes()) + 10)

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.StreamId); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.AssociatedToStreamId); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.Priority<<5); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.Slot); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if _, err = f.w.Write(f.headerBuf.Bytes()); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	f.headerBuf.Reset()
	return nil
}

func (f *Framer) writeSynReplyFrame(frame *SynReplyFrame) (err error) {
	if frame.StreamId == 0 {
		return &Error{ZeroStreamId, 0}
	}
	// Marshal the headers.
	var writer io.Writer = f.headerBuf
	if !f.headerCompressionDisabled {
		writer = f.headerCompressor
	}
	if _, err = writeHeaderValueBlock(writer, frame.Headers); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if !f.headerCompressionDisabled {
		f.headerCompressor.Flush()
	}

	// Set ControlFrameHeader.
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypeSynReply
	frame.CFHeader.length = uint32(len(f.headerBuf.Bytes()) + 4)

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.StreamId); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if _, err = f.w.Write(f.headerBuf.Bytes()); err != nil {
		return
	}
	f.headerBuf.Reset()
	return
}

func (f *Framer) writeHeadersFrame(frame *HeadersFrame) (err error) {
	if frame.StreamId == 0 {
		return &Error{ZeroStreamId, 0}
	}
	// Marshal the headers.
	var writer io.Writer = f.headerBuf
	if !f.headerCompressionDisabled {
		writer = f.headerCompressor
	}
	if _, err = writeHeaderValueBlock(writer, frame.Headers); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if !f.headerCompressionDisabled {
		f.headerCompressor.Flush()
	}

	// Set ControlFrameHeader.
	frame.CFHeader.version = Version
	frame.CFHeader.frameType = TypeHeaders
	frame.CFHeader.length = uint32(len(f.headerBuf.Bytes()) + 4)

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = writeControlFrameHeader(f.w, frame.CFHeader); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.StreamId); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if _, err = f.w.Write(f.headerBuf.Bytes()); err != nil {
		return
	}
	f.headerBuf.Reset()
	return
}

func (f *Framer) writeDataFrame(frame *DataFrame) (err error) {
	if frame.StreamId == 0 {
		return &Error{ZeroStreamId, 0}
	}
	if frame.StreamId&0x80000000 != 0 || len(frame.Data) > MaxDataLength {
		return &Error{InvalidDataFrame, frame.StreamId}
	}

	// Serialize frame to Writer.
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, frame.StreamId); err != nil {
		return
	}
	flagsAndLength := uint32(frame.Flags)<<24 | uint32(len(frame.Data))
	if err = binary.Write(f.w, binary.BigEndian, flagsAndLength); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if _, err = f.w.Write(frame.Data); err != nil {
		return
	}
	return nil
}