# $Id: _compat.py 7316 2012-01-19 11:31:58Z milde $ # Author: Georg Brandl # Copyright: This module has been placed in the public domain. """ Python 2/3 compatibility definitions. This module currently provides the following helper symbols: * bytes (name of byte string type; str in 2.x, bytes in 3.x) * b (function converting a string literal to an ASCII byte string; can be also used to convert a Unicode string into a byte string) * u_prefix (unicode repr prefix: 'u' in 2.x, '' in 3.x) (Required in docutils/test/test_publisher.py) * BytesIO (a StringIO class that works with bytestrings) """ import sys if sys.version_info < (3,0): b = bytes = str u_prefix = 'u' from io import StringIO as BytesIO else: import builtins bytes = builtins.bytes u_prefix = '' def b(s): if isinstance(s, str): return s.encode('latin1') elif isinstance(s, bytes): return s else: raise TypeError("Invalid argument %r for b()" % (s,)) # using this hack since 2to3 "fixes" the relative import # when using ``from io import BytesIO`` BytesIO = __import__('io').BytesIO