""" Templating for ops docstrings """ from typing import Dict, Optional def _make_flex_doc(op_name, typ): """ Make the appropriate substitutions for the given operation and class-typ into either _flex_doc_SERIES or _flex_doc_FRAME to return the docstring to attach to a generated method. Parameters ---------- op_name : str {'__add__', '__sub__', ... '__eq__', '__ne__', ...} typ : str {series, 'dataframe']} Returns ------- doc : str """ op_name = op_name.replace("__", "") op_desc = _op_descriptions[op_name] if op_name.startswith("r"): equiv = "other " + op_desc["op"] + " " + typ else: equiv = typ + " " + op_desc["op"] + " other" if typ == "series": base_doc = _flex_doc_SERIES if op_desc["reverse"]: base_doc += _see_also_reverse_SERIES.format( reverse=op_desc["reverse"], see_also_desc=op_desc["see_also_desc"], ) doc_no_examples = base_doc.format( desc=op_desc["desc"], op_name=op_name, equiv=equiv, series_returns=op_desc["series_returns"], ) if op_desc["series_examples"]: doc = doc_no_examples + op_desc["series_examples"] else: doc = doc_no_examples elif typ == "dataframe": base_doc = _flex_doc_FRAME doc = base_doc.format( desc=op_desc["desc"], op_name=op_name, equiv=equiv, reverse=op_desc["reverse"], ) else: raise AssertionError("Invalid typ argument.") return doc _common_examples_algebra_SERIES = """ Examples -------- >>> a = pd.Series([1, 1, 1, np.nan], index=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']) >>> a a 1.0 b 1.0 c 1.0 d NaN dtype: float64 >>> b = pd.Series([1, np.nan, 1, np.nan], index=['a', 'b', 'd', 'e']) >>> b a 1.0 b NaN d 1.0 e NaN dtype: float64""" _common_examples_comparison_SERIES = """ Examples -------- >>> a = pd.Series([1, 1, 1, np.nan, 1], index=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e']) >>> a a 1.0 b 1.0 c 1.0 d NaN e 1.0 dtype: float64 >>> b = pd.Series([0, 1, 2, np.nan, 1], index=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'f']) >>> b a 0.0 b 1.0 c 2.0 d NaN f 1.0 dtype: float64""" _add_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.add(b, fill_value=0) a 2.0 b 1.0 c 1.0 d 1.0 e NaN dtype: float64 """ ) _sub_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.subtract(b, fill_value=0) a 0.0 b 1.0 c 1.0 d -1.0 e NaN dtype: float64 """ ) _mul_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.multiply(b, fill_value=0) a 1.0 b 0.0 c 0.0 d 0.0 e NaN dtype: float64 """ ) _div_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.divide(b, fill_value=0) a 1.0 b inf c inf d 0.0 e NaN dtype: float64 """ ) _floordiv_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.floordiv(b, fill_value=0) a 1.0 b NaN c NaN d 0.0 e NaN dtype: float64 """ ) _mod_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.mod(b, fill_value=0) a 0.0 b NaN c NaN d 0.0 e NaN dtype: float64 """ ) _pow_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.pow(b, fill_value=0) a 1.0 b 1.0 c 1.0 d 0.0 e NaN dtype: float64 """ ) _ne_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.ne(b, fill_value=0) a False b True c True d True e True dtype: bool """ ) _eq_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_algebra_SERIES + """ >>> a.eq(b, fill_value=0) a True b False c False d False e False dtype: bool """ ) _lt_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_comparison_SERIES + """ >>> a.lt(b, fill_value=0) a False b False c True d False e False f True dtype: bool """ ) _le_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_comparison_SERIES + """ >>> a.le(b, fill_value=0) a False b True c True d False e False f True dtype: bool """ ) _gt_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_comparison_SERIES + """ >>> a.gt(b, fill_value=0) a True b False c False d False e True f False dtype: bool """ ) _ge_example_SERIES = ( _common_examples_comparison_SERIES + """ >>> a.ge(b, fill_value=0) a True b True c False d False e True f False dtype: bool """ ) _returns_series = """Series\n The result of the operation.""" _returns_tuple = """2-Tuple of Series\n The result of the operation.""" _op_descriptions: Dict[str, Dict[str, Optional[str]]] = { # Arithmetic Operators "add": { "op": "+", "desc": "Addition", "reverse": "radd", "series_examples": _add_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "sub": { "op": "-", "desc": "Subtraction", "reverse": "rsub", "series_examples": _sub_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "mul": { "op": "*", "desc": "Multiplication", "reverse": "rmul", "series_examples": _mul_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, "df_examples": None, }, "mod": { "op": "%", "desc": "Modulo", "reverse": "rmod", "series_examples": _mod_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "pow": { "op": "**", "desc": "Exponential power", "reverse": "rpow", "series_examples": _pow_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, "df_examples": None, }, "truediv": { "op": "/", "desc": "Floating division", "reverse": "rtruediv", "series_examples": _div_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, "df_examples": None, }, "floordiv": { "op": "//", "desc": "Integer division", "reverse": "rfloordiv", "series_examples": _floordiv_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, "df_examples": None, }, "divmod": { "op": "divmod", "desc": "Integer division and modulo", "reverse": "rdivmod", "series_examples": None, "series_returns": _returns_tuple, "df_examples": None, }, # Comparison Operators "eq": { "op": "==", "desc": "Equal to", "reverse": None, "series_examples": _eq_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "ne": { "op": "!=", "desc": "Not equal to", "reverse": None, "series_examples": _ne_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "lt": { "op": "<", "desc": "Less than", "reverse": None, "series_examples": _lt_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "le": { "op": "<=", "desc": "Less than or equal to", "reverse": None, "series_examples": _le_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "gt": { "op": ">", "desc": "Greater than", "reverse": None, "series_examples": _gt_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, "ge": { "op": ">=", "desc": "Greater than or equal to", "reverse": None, "series_examples": _ge_example_SERIES, "series_returns": _returns_series, }, } _py_num_ref = """see `Python documentation `_ for more details""" _op_names = list(_op_descriptions.keys()) for key in _op_names: reverse_op = _op_descriptions[key]["reverse"] if reverse_op is not None: _op_descriptions[reverse_op] = _op_descriptions[key].copy() _op_descriptions[reverse_op]["reverse"] = key _op_descriptions[key][ "see_also_desc" ] = f"Reverse of the {_op_descriptions[key]['desc']} operator, {_py_num_ref}" _op_descriptions[reverse_op][ "see_also_desc" ] = f"Element-wise {_op_descriptions[key]['desc']}, {_py_num_ref}" _flex_doc_SERIES = """ Return {desc} of series and other, element-wise (binary operator `{op_name}`). Equivalent to ``{equiv}``, but with support to substitute a fill_value for missing data in either one of the inputs. Parameters ---------- other : Series or scalar value fill_value : None or float value, default None (NaN) Fill existing missing (NaN) values, and any new element needed for successful Series alignment, with this value before computation. If data in both corresponding Series locations is missing the result of filling (at that location) will be missing. level : int or name Broadcast across a level, matching Index values on the passed MultiIndex level. Returns ------- {series_returns} """ _see_also_reverse_SERIES = """ See Also -------- Series.{reverse} : {see_also_desc}. """ _arith_doc_FRAME = """ Binary operator %s with support to substitute a fill_value for missing data in one of the inputs Parameters ---------- other : Series, DataFrame, or constant axis : {0, 1, 'index', 'columns'} For Series input, axis to match Series index on fill_value : None or float value, default None Fill existing missing (NaN) values, and any new element needed for successful DataFrame alignment, with this value before computation. If data in both corresponding DataFrame locations is missing the result will be missing level : int or name Broadcast across a level, matching Index values on the passed MultiIndex level Returns ------- result : DataFrame Notes ----- Mismatched indices will be unioned together """ _flex_doc_FRAME = """ Get {desc} of dataframe and other, element-wise (binary operator `{op_name}`). Equivalent to ``{equiv}``, but with support to substitute a fill_value for missing data in one of the inputs. With reverse version, `{reverse}`. Among flexible wrappers (`add`, `sub`, `mul`, `div`, `mod`, `pow`) to arithmetic operators: `+`, `-`, `*`, `/`, `//`, `%`, `**`. Parameters ---------- other : scalar, sequence, Series, or DataFrame Any single or multiple element data structure, or list-like object. axis : {{0 or 'index', 1 or 'columns'}} Whether to compare by the index (0 or 'index') or columns (1 or 'columns'). For Series input, axis to match Series index on. level : int or label Broadcast across a level, matching Index values on the passed MultiIndex level. fill_value : float or None, default None Fill existing missing (NaN) values, and any new element needed for successful DataFrame alignment, with this value before computation. If data in both corresponding DataFrame locations is missing the result will be missing. Returns ------- DataFrame Result of the arithmetic operation. See Also -------- DataFrame.add : Add DataFrames. DataFrame.sub : Subtract DataFrames. DataFrame.mul : Multiply DataFrames. DataFrame.div : Divide DataFrames (float division). DataFrame.truediv : Divide DataFrames (float division). DataFrame.floordiv : Divide DataFrames (integer division). DataFrame.mod : Calculate modulo (remainder after division). DataFrame.pow : Calculate exponential power. Notes ----- Mismatched indices will be unioned together. Examples -------- >>> df = pd.DataFrame({{'angles': [0, 3, 4], ... 'degrees': [360, 180, 360]}}, ... index=['circle', 'triangle', 'rectangle']) >>> df angles degrees circle 0 360 triangle 3 180 rectangle 4 360 Add a scalar with operator version which return the same results. >>> df + 1 angles degrees circle 1 361 triangle 4 181 rectangle 5 361 >>> df.add(1) angles degrees circle 1 361 triangle 4 181 rectangle 5 361 Divide by constant with reverse version. >>> df.div(10) angles degrees circle 0.0 36.0 triangle 0.3 18.0 rectangle 0.4 36.0 >>> df.rdiv(10) angles degrees circle inf 0.027778 triangle 3.333333 0.055556 rectangle 2.500000 0.027778 Subtract a list and Series by axis with operator version. >>> df - [1, 2] angles degrees circle -1 358 triangle 2 178 rectangle 3 358 >>> df.sub([1, 2], axis='columns') angles degrees circle -1 358 triangle 2 178 rectangle 3 358 >>> df.sub(pd.Series([1, 1, 1], index=['circle', 'triangle', 'rectangle']), ... axis='index') angles degrees circle -1 359 triangle 2 179 rectangle 3 359 Multiply a DataFrame of different shape with operator version. >>> other = pd.DataFrame({{'angles': [0, 3, 4]}}, ... index=['circle', 'triangle', 'rectangle']) >>> other angles circle 0 triangle 3 rectangle 4 >>> df * other angles degrees circle 0 NaN triangle 9 NaN rectangle 16 NaN >>> df.mul(other, fill_value=0) angles degrees circle 0 0.0 triangle 9 0.0 rectangle 16 0.0 Divide by a MultiIndex by level. >>> df_multindex = pd.DataFrame({{'angles': [0, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6], ... 'degrees': [360, 180, 360, 360, 540, 720]}}, ... index=[['A', 'A', 'A', 'B', 'B', 'B'], ... ['circle', 'triangle', 'rectangle', ... 'square', 'pentagon', 'hexagon']]) >>> df_multindex angles degrees A circle 0 360 triangle 3 180 rectangle 4 360 B square 4 360 pentagon 5 540 hexagon 6 720 >>> df.div(df_multindex, level=1, fill_value=0) angles degrees A circle NaN 1.0 triangle 1.0 1.0 rectangle 1.0 1.0 B square 0.0 0.0 pentagon 0.0 0.0 hexagon 0.0 0.0 """ _flex_comp_doc_FRAME = """ Get {desc} of dataframe and other, element-wise (binary operator `{op_name}`). Among flexible wrappers (`eq`, `ne`, `le`, `lt`, `ge`, `gt`) to comparison operators. Equivalent to `==`, `=!`, `<=`, `<`, `>=`, `>` with support to choose axis (rows or columns) and level for comparison. Parameters ---------- other : scalar, sequence, Series, or DataFrame Any single or multiple element data structure, or list-like object. axis : {{0 or 'index', 1 or 'columns'}}, default 'columns' Whether to compare by the index (0 or 'index') or columns (1 or 'columns'). level : int or label Broadcast across a level, matching Index values on the passed MultiIndex level. Returns ------- DataFrame of bool Result of the comparison. See Also -------- DataFrame.eq : Compare DataFrames for equality elementwise. DataFrame.ne : Compare DataFrames for inequality elementwise. DataFrame.le : Compare DataFrames for less than inequality or equality elementwise. DataFrame.lt : Compare DataFrames for strictly less than inequality elementwise. DataFrame.ge : Compare DataFrames for greater than inequality or equality elementwise. DataFrame.gt : Compare DataFrames for strictly greater than inequality elementwise. Notes ----- Mismatched indices will be unioned together. `NaN` values are considered different (i.e. `NaN` != `NaN`). Examples -------- >>> df = pd.DataFrame({{'cost': [250, 150, 100], ... 'revenue': [100, 250, 300]}}, ... index=['A', 'B', 'C']) >>> df cost revenue A 250 100 B 150 250 C 100 300 Comparison with a scalar, using either the operator or method: >>> df == 100 cost revenue A False True B False False C True False >>> df.eq(100) cost revenue A False True B False False C True False When `other` is a :class:`Series`, the columns of a DataFrame are aligned with the index of `other` and broadcast: >>> df != pd.Series([100, 250], index=["cost", "revenue"]) cost revenue A True True B True False C False True Use the method to control the broadcast axis: >>> df.ne(pd.Series([100, 300], index=["A", "D"]), axis='index') cost revenue A True False B True True C True True D True True When comparing to an arbitrary sequence, the number of columns must match the number elements in `other`: >>> df == [250, 100] cost revenue A True True B False False C False False Use the method to control the axis: >>> df.eq([250, 250, 100], axis='index') cost revenue A True False B False True C True False Compare to a DataFrame of different shape. >>> other = pd.DataFrame({{'revenue': [300, 250, 100, 150]}}, ... index=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']) >>> other revenue A 300 B 250 C 100 D 150 >>> df.gt(other) cost revenue A False False B False False C False True D False False Compare to a MultiIndex by level. >>> df_multindex = pd.DataFrame({{'cost': [250, 150, 100, 150, 300, 220], ... 'revenue': [100, 250, 300, 200, 175, 225]}}, ... index=[['Q1', 'Q1', 'Q1', 'Q2', 'Q2', 'Q2'], ... ['A', 'B', 'C', 'A', 'B', 'C']]) >>> df_multindex cost revenue Q1 A 250 100 B 150 250 C 100 300 Q2 A 150 200 B 300 175 C 220 225 >>> df.le(df_multindex, level=1) cost revenue Q1 A True True B True True C True True Q2 A False True B True False C True False """